- സംബന്ധികാ വിഭക്തിക്ക് (-ന്റെ, -ഉടെ) സമാനമായ വ്യാകരണകർമ്മം നിർവഹിക്കുന്ന വിഭക്ത്യുപസർഗ്ഗം. ഉടമസ്ഥതയോ സഹവാസമോ സൂചിപ്പിക്കാൻ.
- The properties of this substance are interesting.
- I could hear the sounds of heavy machinery and of workers.
- That person is a friend of mine and a friend of my children's.
- ഉൾക്കൊള്ളുന്ന,
അടങ്ങിയിരിക്കുന്ന, നിർമ്മിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന, എന്നർത്ഥത്തിൽ; ക്രിയ
അല്ലെങ്കിൽ നാമവിശേഷണ പദസഞ്ചയങ്ങളുടെ കൂടെ നേരിട്ട് ഉപയോഗിക്കപ്പെടാം
- Could you bring me a glass of water?
- This is an unusually long list of examples.
- First, cut a small square of cloth.
- The suit was made of wool.
- Could you bring me a glass half full of water?
- എണ്ണം സൂചിപ്പിക്കുന്ന പദത്തെ (quantifier) എണ്ണപ്പെടുന്ന പദവുമായി ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്.
- The team included several of the world's top experts in the field.
- The rocket reached a height of over 100 km.
- ക്രിയാനാമത്തെ പ്രസ്തുത ക്രിയയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട കർമവുമായി ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്
- Some resisted the admission of the new members to the club.
- This chemical increases the conduction of action potentials in the neuron.
- (time expressions) Before.
- It's almost a quarter of four.
- ഒരു പ്രദേശത്തെ അതിന്റെ പേരിനോട് ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്
- The city of Lawrence is located on the Kaw river.
- ഒരു വ്യക്തിയുടെ പ്രായം സൂചിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്
- That's a big responsibility for a boy of seven.
- That's a big responsibility for a boy of seven years.
off
- Used to indicate movement away from a position on
- I took it off the table.; Come off the roof!
- (colloquial) Out of the possession of.
- He didn't buy it off him. He stole it off him.
- Away from or not on.
- He's off the computer, but he's still on the phone.; Keep off the grass.
- Disconnected or subtracted from.
- We've been off the grid for three days now.; He took 20% off the list price.
- Distant from.
- We're just off the main road.; The island is 23 miles off the cape.
- No longer wanting or taking.
- He's been off his feed since Tuesday.; He's off his meds again
on
- എന്തിന്റെയെങ്കിലും മുകളിൽ, മേൽ സ്പർശിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് സ്ഥിതിചെയ്യുന്ന
- on the table; on the couch
- മൂടുന്ന
- ഇന്ന ദിവസം
- Born on the 4th of July.
- ഈ ദിവസം ഇന്ന സമയം
- I'll see you on Monday.
- The bus leaves on Friday.
- Can I see you on a different day? On Sunday I'm busy.
- എന്തിനെയെങ്കിലും സംബന്ധിച്ച
- A book on history.
- The World Summit on the Information Society.
- എന്തിനെയെങ്കിലും സ്പർശിക്കുന്ന, എവിടെയെങ്കിലും തൂങ്ങിക്കിടക്കുന്ന
- The fruit ripened on the trees.
- The painting hangs on the wall.
- (അനൗദ്യോഗികമായ) കൈവശം
- I haven't got any money on me.
- കാരണം
- To arrest someone on suspicion of bribery.
- To contact someone on a hunch.
- The stock price increased on news of a new product.
- ബില്ല് കൊടുക്കുന്നത്
- The drinks are on me tonight, boys.
- The meal is on the house.
- I paid for the airfare and meals for my family, but the hotel room was on the company.
- Used to indicate a means or medium.
- I saw it on television.
- Can't you see I'm on the phone?
- ഉപജീവനമാർഗ്ഗം സൂചിപ്പിക്കാൻ
- They lived on ten dollars a week.
- The dog suvived three weeks on rainwater.
- (മരുന്ന്) സ്ഥിരം ആശ്രയിക്കുന്ന
- You've been on these antidepressants far too long.
over
- മുകളിൽ, മേൽ
- Hold the sign up over your head.
- There is tree over the lawn;.
- കുറുകെ, കുറുകനെ
- There is a bridge over the river.
- മൂടാൻ പാകത്തിൽ
- Drape the fabric over the table
- There is a roof over the house.
- കൂടുതൽ, എന്തിനെയെങ്കിലും കാൾ
- I prefer the purple over the pink.
- കവിയുക
- I think I’m over my limit for calories for today.
through
- From one side of an opening to the other.
- I went through the window.
- Entering, then later leaving.
- I drove through the town at top speed without looking left or right.
- Surrounded by (while moving).
- We slogged through the mud for hours before turning back and giving up.
- By means of.
- This team believes in winning through intimidation.
to
- ഈ ദിശയിലേയ്ക്ക്, എത്തുന്ന ദിശ
- We are walking to the shop.
- ലക്ഷ്യം സൂചിപ്പിക്കാനുപയോഗിക്കുന്നു
- The devoted himself to education.
- The drank to his health.
- പ്രവൃത്തിയുടെ ഫലം സൂചിപ്പിക്കാനുപയോഗിക്കുന്നു
- His face was beaten to a pulp.
- വിശേഷണം സൂചിപ്പിക്കാൻ നാമവിശേഷണത്തിനു ശേഷം ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു
- similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.
- അനുപാതം സൂചിപ്പിക്കാൻ ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു
- one to one = 1:1
- ten to one = 10:1.
- indirect object സൂചിപ്പിക്കാൻ ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു
- I gave the book to him.
- (time) പ്രസ്തുത സമയത്തിന് ഇത്ര സമയം മുമ്പ്
- ten to ten = 9:50; We're going to leave at ten to (the hour).
up
- Toward the top of.
- The cat went up the tree.
- Toward the center, source, or main point of reference; toward the end at which something is attached.
- The information made its way up the chain of command to the general.
- They took a boat up the river from the coast.
- I felt something crawling up my arm.
- Further along (in any direction).
- Go up the street until you see the sign.
- Into or out of one's possession or consideration.
- I picked up some milk on the way home.
- The committee will take up your request.
- She had to give up her driver's license after the accident.
with
- against
- He picked a fight with the class bully.
- in the company of; alongside, along side of; close to; near to:
- He went with his friends.
- in addition to; as an accessory to:
- She owns a motorcycle with a sidecar.
- Used to indicate simultaneous happening, or immediate succession or consequence.
- in support of:
- We are with you all the way.
- To denote the accomplishment of cause, means, instrument, etc; – sometimes equivalent to by.
- slain with robbers
- as an instrument; by means of
- cut with a knife
Image Courtesy: http://www.scoop.it/t/english-language-teaching-in-practice/p/2890482614/prepositions-of-place
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